NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

Name

Capella university

NURS-FPX 6618 Leadership in Care Coordination

Prof. Name

Date

Slide 1

Disaster Plan with Guidelines for Implementation: Tool Kit for the Team

Hello, I am Tonney, and today, I will be presenting a toolset crafted for the healthcare Care Coordination (CC) team. This toolkit focuses on Disaster Management Plan (DMP) strategies designed to address the needs of the Hispanic illegal immigrant community.

Slide 2

This DM plan has been developed to meet the needs of the Hispanic illegal migrant community during emergencies. Acknowledging the community’s exposures, the plan focuses on taking proactive steps to protect their safety and well-being in times of crisis. Through targeted training, thoughtful resource allocation, and streamlined communication methods, we aim to strengthen our ability to respond quickly and effectively (Aqtam et al., 2024). This introduction paves the way for a detailed disaster response strategy, demonstrating our dedication to supporting the health and resilience of this underserved population.

Slide 3

Coordination Requirements for Care

In a DMP, such as an earthquake or hurricane, the CC for the Hispanic undocumented immigrant population becomes critical due to their heightened vulnerability and distinct challenges. This group faces obstacles such as limited access to healthcare, language differences, fear of deportation, and the absence of proper documentation. These factors can hinder their ability to obtain timely medical attention during emergencies (Aqtam et al., 2024). Experiences from past disasters in the U.S., such as the 2017 California wildfires and the 2012 Hurricane Sandy, highlight the need for proactive, culturally aware CC. Undocumented immigrants, among other vulnerable populations, encountered difficulties in receiving healthcare, worsening their outcomes.

To overcome these challenges, it is essential to address language barriers, increase awareness of available resources, ensure confidentiality, and build trust within this population. Building relationships with local community organizations, health departments, and advocacy groups can improve outreach and care delivery to Hispanic illegal migrants during emergencies (Ramos et al., 2023). Establishing pre-defined communication protocols to share information and coordinate services will also enhance response efficiency and reduce the impact of language and exile fears. A well-designed DMP that considers the needs and vulnerabilities of this population is crucial to ensuring they receive the healthcare services they need and can better withstand the challenges posed by disasters (Ramos et al., 2023).

Slide 4

Key Components of a Disaster Preparedness Project Plan

When designing a DMP to facilitate CC, key factors must be considered to meet the needs of the Hispanic illegal migrant community. These critical components include evaluating risks, providing comprehensive training, collaborating with external agencies, establishing clear communication procedures, organizing evacuation plans, and incorporating culturally sensitive practices (Méndez et al., 2020).

  • Risk Identification and Community Vulnerability: Perform a thorough assessment to identify potential threats and their specific impacts on the Hispanic illicit migrants community, ensuring a tailored approach to DMP.  
  • Education and Capacity Building: Provide specialized training for healthcare workers, first responders, and volunteers on emergency response procedures, cultural awareness, and communication to promote efficient CC in crises (Tylor & Malikah, 2022).  
  • Collaborative Efforts and Partnerships: Build strong collaborations with local health services, community-based organizations, advocacy groups, and religious institutions to support a unified and resourceful disaster response (Méndez et al., 2020).  
  • Information Dissemination Strategy: Create a plan that outlines protocols for distributing crucial information and updates and overcoming language barriers to ensure clear communication with the Hispanic illegal migrants community.  

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

  • Shelter and Evacuation Plans: Develop evacuation routes, shelters, and transportation resources tailored to the unique requirements and challenges faced by the Hispanic illicit migrants population (Tylor & Malikah, 2022).  
  • Emergency Medical Resources: Maintain adequate stockpiles of medical supplies, medications, and equipment necessary for emergency care, accounting for potential disruptions in the supply chain during crises.    
  • Cultural Awareness and Privacy: Embed cultural awareness and privacy considerations into disaster care coordination to build trust and alleviate concerns within the Hispanic undocumented immigrant community (Xiang et al., 2021).

Possible Impacts of the Disaster on Care Coordination

The effect of a catastrophe on CC can lead to several challenges, including interruptions in healthcare services, restricted access to medical facilities, and communication barriers due to language differences. There will also be an increased need for medical assistance and difficulties in reaching at-risk populations. Concerns about exile and a lack of trust in governmental bodies can hinder CC initiatives. To address these issues, the DMP must incorporate elements such as training and education for staff, partnerships with external organizations, and evacuation and shelter strategies (Wankmüller & Reiner, 2020).

Additionally, it should establish effective communication protocols and ensure the provision of necessary medical supplies and equipment. Emphasizing cultural sensitivity and maintaining confidentiality will also be essential to build trust within the community. Leveraging tools such as assessments of adeptness risks, evaluations of risk weaknesses, surveys of community health, and guidance from governmental and professional organizations can aid in efficient designing. Furthermore, lessons learned from past disaster responses and partnerships with local stakeholders can improve CC strategies (Wankmüller & Reiner, 2020).

Slide 5

Resources and Staffing for Emergency Situations

During emergencies, it is crucial to guarantee the presence of both human and material resources to deliver essential CC to the Hispanic illegal migrant community.

Human Resources

  • Emergency Answerers: Skilled medical personnel and emergency groups prepared to meet urgent healthcare necessities.
  • Healthcare Practitioners: Doctors, healthcare providers, and experts who provide care across different environments.
  • Language Interpreters: Bilingual individuals or interpreters fluent in Spanish to bridge communication gaps with the community.
  • Community Health Aides: Trusted community members who can facilitate outreach, education, and support care efforts (Liu et al., 2020).

Physical Assets

  • Access Points for Care: Creating designated healthcare facilities or centers located strategically to improve access for the community.
  • Emergency Transport Services: Dependable emergency transport services that are prepared to transport individuals to medical facilities in times of emergencies.
  • Essential Resources and Gear: Accumulating necessary health check items such as pharmaceuticals, injury treatment materials, safety equipment, and essential apparatus such as breathing machines operated by backup power sources.
  • Medication and Support Systems: Maintaining a sufficient inventory of medications, especially for prevalent chronic illnesses in the population, along with life-support apparatus to aid critical patients (Sawalha, 2020).

Plan Components and Consequences

  • Risk Evaluation: Execute a thorough risk evaluation to identify possible hazards and vulnerabilities specific to this demographic, including language challenges, cultural nuances, and access issues.
  • Educational Initiatives: Organize training programs for healthcare professionals and emergency responders focusing on cultural awareness, emergency response protocols, and the unique needs of the population.
  • Collaboration with External Organizations: Partnering with local authorities, non-profit organizations, and governmental bodies to align resources, share insights, and enhance response efforts.
  • Evacuation Strategies: Formulate evacuation strategies customized to meet the population’s requirements, considering transportation availability, shelter accessibility, and cultural preferences (Sawalha, 2020).

Planning Resource Elements

  • Facility Vulnerability Evaluation: Analyzing healthcare facilities’ weaknesses to identify areas needing enhancement and prioritize resource distribution.
  • Hazard Vulnerability Assessment: Evaluating potential threats and their effects on care delivery to inform resource distribution and risk reduction strategies (Younis et al., 2024).

Slide 6

Guidelines and Recommended Practices

Upholding ethical principles and culturally sensitive care is crucial for safeguarding the welfare of the Hispanic undocumented refugee community in difficult situations. Guidelines provided by organizations like the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the American Medical Association (AMA) offer direction on ethical behavior, valuing cultural differences, and ensuring fair healthcare access (AHA, 2021). These guidelines stress honoring affected persons’ autonomy, encouraging actions that benefit patients, and maintaining fairness in healthcare services.

Relevant Guidelines and Protocols

In this scenario, the most relevant guidelines and approaches involve offering cultural awareness training for medical staff, providing interpretation services for non-English speakers, and incorporating ethnic elements into patient care strategies. Cultural awareness education empowers healthcare workers with the necessary understanding to accommodate the beliefs, values, and practices of the Hispanic illegal immigrant community (Xiang et al., 2021). Interpretation services play a crucial role in creating clear communication between healthcare professionals and patients, eliminating language obstacles that hinder treatment. Incorporating cultural aspects into care strategies means considering and honoring the patient’s cultural preferences, beliefs, and traditions when planning medical interventions (Titko & Ristvej, 2020).

Safeguarding Ethical, Culturally-Competent Care

These guidelines and approaches protect ethical, culturally aware care by honoring patients’ cultural identities, promoting clear communication, and fostering trust between healthcare professionals and those they serve. Recognizing and appreciating cultural differences helps practitioners develop strong connections and therapeutic alliances with the community, leading to better health outcomes and greater patient gratification. Furthermore, following moral principles like respect for personal choice and beneficence solidifies the ethical basis of care. It supports patient-focused and culturally considerate practices, even in complex situations (Méndez et al., 2020).

Slide 7

Collaborative Interagency and Interprofessional Partnerships

Collaborative relationships between agencies and professional teams are vital for CC and disaster response. Different organizations and institutions have specific responsibilities in crisis management, offering specialized knowledge and resources to aid in DMP efforts.

Responsibilities of Agencies and Institutions

Federal emergency response organizations, such as the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), are essential in organizing disaster relief efforts on a national scale. They assist by offering resources, guidance, and aid to state and local entities, helping to manage rescue missions, establish shelters, and distribute critical resources (FEMA, 2020). At the regional level, health authorities and emergency response organizations work together to execute health initiatives, deliver medical assistance, and coordinate evacuation strategies.

State medical boards and nursing organizations also play a role in guaranteeing that healthcare services and regulations are upheld during emergencies. Locally, healthcare facilities, such as hospitals, clinics, and community care centers, act as key locations for treatment, patient triage, and stabilization. Emergency response teams, including paramedics, firefighters, and police officers, play vital roles in evacuating individuals and providing emergency medical services and safety (AHA, 2021).

Critical Partnerships

The collaboration between various agencies and professionals is vital for numerous reasons. To begin with, it encourages the exchange of information, resources, and specialized knowledge, leading to a cohesive and thorough response to the crisis. By working together, organizations can allocate resources and prevent overlap in efforts. It optimizes the utilization of existing assets. Additionally, these collaborations enhance the ability to communicate and operate across different response teams, improving situational awareness and the coordination of tasks (Fordham, 2020).

Established communication pathways allow for prompt decision-making and responsive actions, mitigating the disaster’s effects on the impacted community. Collaborations between agencies and professionals are essential for enhancing the effectiveness of catastrophe reception efforts, providing a structured healthcare strategy that meets the diverse requirements of impacted populations (Fordham, 2020).

Slide 8

Regulatory Guidelines for Disaster Response

In the United States, catastrophe relief programs are governed by a broad framework of local, federal, and global regulations. These regulations are vital for ensuring that aid efforts concerning medical services during emergencies are organized and systematic (Aruru et al., 2020).

Regional Guidelines

At the community level, organizations such as DM agencies and health departments implement rules regarding DMP. These rules delineate procedures for coordinating response activities, including the provision of emergency medical care (Aruru et al., 2020). 

National Guidelines

National organizations such as FEMA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) establish rules and directives for catastrophe-easing efforts. FEMA’s framework encompasses the National Response Framework (NRF) and the Incident Command System (ICS), offering a systematic approach to DMP and CC (FEMA, 2020). Similarly, the CDC delivers recommendations for emergency readiness and response, detailing procedures for addressing infectious disease outbreaks and coping with heightened medical needs (CDC, 2021).

Effects on Care Coordination

Adhering to regulative frameworks is crucial for successful CC amid disasters. Following these guidelines guarantees that relief operations are systematic and efficient, reducing chaos and enhancing healthcare delivery effectiveness. Nonetheless, challenges arise in ensuring an equal approach to concern for at-risk populations, such as Hispanic illicit refugees. Obstacles like language barriers, limited access to medical services, and the anxiety of deportation among illegal individuals hinder their capacity to seek assistance during emergencies (Dzigbede et al., 2020).

Global Considerations

National rules, external laws, and arrangements can impact disaster relief operations, sometimes requiring cross-border collaboration. Compliance with international humanitarian law guarantees that relief efforts are executed fairly and according to humanitarian principles (Aruru et al., 2020). 

Consequences

Maneuvering through regulative models is crucial for managing disaster support. By guaranteeing adherence to these guidelines, CC groups can maintain ethical and sociocultural care principles while fulfilling the various requirements of impressed communities involving unregistered Hispanic migrants. However, confronting the specific challenges encountered by at-risk populations is an essential element of the catastrophic response strategy (Dzigbede et al., 2020).

Slide 9

Care Coordination Group

As we gear up to execute the DMP, it is vital to convey important elements of its execution to guarantee fortunate outcomes. The given below are the components of the plan’s execution, alongside their foundational justifications:

  • Training and Development: Aiming and educational workshops are scheduled to provide group participants with the required understanding and skills for disaster response. This will encompass instruction on disaster response protocols, communication methods, and the utilization of relevant tools and resources. Ensuring that team members receive thorough training will enhance their preparedness for a variety of emergencies (Andreassen et al., 2020).
  • Defined Roles and Duties: Precisely defining positions and obligations among the group is essential for smooth teamwork and organization. Every participant will be assigned distinct duties based on their knowledge and abilities. By explicitly specifying functions, uncertainty can be reduced, and tasks will be executed proficiently and successfully.

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

  • Communication Strategies: Clear communication protocols are vital for sustaining links and sharing crucial details during crises. Systems will be put in place to support instant communication between group participants, key parties, and outside collaborators. This will enable swift choice-making and CC of reception efforts (Andreassen et al., 2020).
  • Resource Management: Efficient allocation of assets, such as staff, tools, and materials, is vital for meeting the demands of impacted people and areas. Procedures for resource distribution will be developed according to the nature and intensity of the crisis. Maximizing resource utilization allows us to improve our ability to provide prompt and adequate aid (Abdeen et al., 2021).
  • Ongoing Assessment and Enhancement: We will focus on continual evaluation of our actions to spot areas for improvement and make required adjustments. This process involves organizing reviews, gathering input from participants, and examining performance metrics to uncover advantages and shortcomings. Encouraging an environment of constant learning and refinement strengthens our readiness and ability to respond effectively (Abdeen et al., 2021).

Expected Inquiries, Concerns, and Hesitations

  • Inquiries emerge concerning the roles and tasks allocated to team members and how these relate to their skills and expertise. We will tackle these inquiries by providing clear explanations of the rationale behind assigning specific responsibilities to individuals based on their qualifications and proficiencies (Najaf, 2021).
  • Concerns or objections might be voiced regarding the practicality of certain elements of the plan, including the availability of resources or logistical hurdles. We will acknowledge these concerns and engage in collaborative discussions to develop solutions that can address any potential obstacles.
  • There may also be resistance to adopting new protocols or changes, especially from team members who are familiar with current practices. We will confront this resistance by highlighting the necessity of adjusting to new methods in order to improve our effectiveness in responding to emergencies (Najaf, 2021).

Slide 10

Conclusion

In summary, our emergency preparedness strategy for the Hispanic illegal refugee community focuses on delivering a rapid and efficient response during crises while addressing the specific needs and difficulties faced by this population. By instituting training programs, establishing communication channels, and optimizing resource distribution, we seek to bolster our capability to lessen the effects of disasters and offer vital assistance to impacted individuals. Through ongoing assessment and refinement, we are dedicated to protecting the welfare of the Hispanic illegal refugee population during critical situations.

References

Abdeen, F. N., Fernando, T., Kulatunga, U., Hettige, S., & Ranasinghe, K. D. A. (2021). Challenges in multi-agency collaboration in disaster management: A Sri Lankan perspective. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 62, 102399. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102399

AHA. (2021). AHA, AMA and ANA release new public service announcement urging the American public to get vaccinated to defeat COVID-19. AHA. https://www.aha.org/press-releases/2021-07-20-aha-ama-and-ana-release-new-public-service-announcement-urging-american

Andreassen, N., Borch, O. J., & Sydnes, A. K. (2020). Information sharing and emergency response coordination. Safety Science, 130, 104895. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104895

Aqtam, I., Shouli, M., Al-Qoroum, S., Shouli, K., & Ayed, A. (2024). Evaluating disaster management preparedness among healthcare professionals during pandemics: Palestinian context. SAGE Open Nursing, 10, 23779608241283698. https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608241283698

Aruru, M., Truong, H.-A., & Clark, S. (2020). Pharmacy emergency preparedness and response (PEPR) framework for expanding pharmacy professionals’ roles and contributions to emergency preparedness and response during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 17(1), 1967–1977. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.04.002

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

CDC. (2021). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/index.htm

Dzigbede, K., Gehl, S. B., & Willoughby, K. (2020). Disaster resiliency of U.S. local governments: Insights to strengthen local response and recovery from the COVID‐19 pandemic. Public Administration Review, 80(4), 634–643. https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.13249

FEMA. (2020). Home | FEMA.gov. FEMA. https://www.fema.gov/

Fordham, S. W. (2020). Integrating government silos: Local emergency management and public health department collaboration for emergency planning and response. The American Review of Public Administration, 50(6-7), 027507402094370. https://doi.org/10.1177/0275074020943706

Glauberman, G., Haro, G. F., & Zucker, L. (2020). The (in)visible victims of disaster: Understanding the vulnerability of undocumented Latino/a and indigenous immigrants. Geoforum, 116, 50–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.07.007

Liu, Y., Wang, H., Chen, J., Zhang, X., Yue, X., Ke, J., Wang, B., & Peng, C. (2020). Emergency management of nursing human resources and supplies to respond to coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 7(2), 135-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2020.03.011

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

Méndez, M., Haro, G. F., & Zucker, L. (2020). The (in)visible victims of disaster: Understanding the vulnerability of undocumented Latino/a and indigenous immigrants. Geoforum, 116, 50–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.07.007

Najaf, P. (2021). Perceptions of local emergency managers on a disaster deductible: A qualitative inquiry. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. https://www.proquest.com/openview/3166a7ec90d4ccc749d7e9278d8f3a69/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Ramos, C. N., Díaz, Y. A., Repollet, E. F., & Joshipura, K. (2023). Healthcare and social organizations’ disaster preparedness, response, and recovery experience: Lessons learned from hurricanes Irma and Maria. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 17, e306. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2022.272

Sawalha, I. H. (2020). A contemporary perspective on the disaster management cycle. Foresight, 22(4), 469–482. https://doi.org/10.1108/fs-11-2019-0097

Titko, M., & Ristvej, J. (2020). Assessing importance of disaster preparedness factors for sustainable disaster risk management: The case of the Slovak Republic. Sustainability, 12(21), 9121. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12219121

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 3 Disaster Plan With Guidelines for Implementation

Tylor, & Malikah. (2022). The impact of poverty and gender-based disaster education on household preparedness planning in male Latino migrant workers. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. https://www.proquest.com/openview/748179e7184876ecb91ceb541ba501ed/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Wankmüller, C., & Reiner, G. (2020). Coordination, cooperation, and collaboration in relief supply chain management. Journal of Business Economics, 90, 239–276. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11573-019-00945-2

Xiang, T., Gerber, B. J., & Zhang, F. (2021). Language access in emergency and disaster preparedness: An assessment of local government “whole community” efforts in the United States. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 55, 102072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102072

Younis, N. M., Ahmed, M. M., & Aljumaily, A. (2024, June 15). Nurses’ knowledge, attitude and practice towards preparedness of disaster management in emergency of Mosul teaching hospitals. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Nasir-Younis-4/publication/381434373_Nurses