NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 1 Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Project

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 1 Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Project

Name

Capella university

NURS-FPX 6618 Leadership in Care Coordination

Prof. Name

Date

Slide 1

Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Plan

Greetings everyone. My name is _______, and I am thrilled to present a comprehensive care coordination strategy tailored for individuals with chronic care needs. As the Care Coordination Project Manager, my primary goal is to ensure these patients receive the best possible care. In this presentation, I will outline the key elements of this holistic plan and emphasize its significance in addressing the specific healthcare challenges faced by chronic care patients.

Purpose of Care Coordination Plan

Slide 2

Managing chronic conditions presents significant challenges, and a new approach is taking shape: the care coordination project designed specifically for chronic care patients. This strategy aims to address fragmented care by uniting healthcare providers, specialists, and support services. Given the complexity of chronic illnesses, which require a holistic and personalized approach, this initiative is both essential and highly beneficial (Hardman et al., 2020). By seamlessly integrating resources, communication networks, and specialized expertise, this plan has the potential to transform the delivery of chronic care. We will now explore the critical importance, complexities, and far-reaching impact of this initiative for individuals managing chronic conditions.

Vision for Interagency

Slide 3

To envision interagency coordinated care for chronic care patients, the primary objective is to deliver seamless, comprehensive, and patient-centered services across various organizations. This vision emphasizes collaboration among healthcare providers, social service agencies, community organizations, and other stakeholders to meet the intricate needs of chronic care patients effectively. We aim to create a robust network where multiple agencies work together cohesively to offer holistic care tailored to each patient’s individual needs, preferences, and goals (Hunter et al., 2023). 

The vision for integrated care delivery focuses on uniting healthcare services, social support, and community resources to create a seamless continuum of care. This model aims to break down barriers among providers, including hospitals and community organizations (Hunter et al., 2023).

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 1 Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Project

A centralized care coordination hub is crucial for managing patients’ journeys, serving as the primary contact for effective communication among patients, caregivers, and service providers (Hardman et al., 2020). Personalized care plans, developed collaboratively with patients and multidisciplinary teams, will address medical, social, and mental health needs, recognizing their interconnectedness (Hardman et al., 2020).

Additionally, leveraging technology such as electronic health records (EHRs), telehealth, and data analytics will enhance information sharing and monitoring, facilitating proactive interventions (Northwood et al., 2022). These strategies aim to transform chronic care delivery, ensuring patients receive comprehensive and coordinated support.

Assumptions and Uncertainties

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The vision for interagency coordinated care for chronic care patients is based on several assumptions. Key among these is the essential need for seamless communication and collaboration among various agencies. Additionally, patient empowerment and engagement are recognized as crucial for effective care delivery. Adequate resources and support must be available to implement and sustain the initiative, alongside the flexibility to adapt to the evolving needs of patients and the challenges within the healthcare system (Kendzerska et al., 2021).

Despite these foundational assumptions, uncertainties surrounding the long-term sustainability of collaborative efforts persist, particularly due to constraints in funding and shifting priorities. Challenges related to patient participation, data sharing, and interoperability among healthcare systems remain prevalent. Changes in healthcare policies and regulations could further impact care delivery and funding, highlighting the need for continuous evaluation and adjustment of the coordinated care model (Kendzerska et al., 2021).

Identifying the Organizations and Groups 

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Caring for patients with chronic conditions requires a collaborative approach that involves various organizations and groups at local, state, and national levels. Establishing an interprofessional care coordination team is vital to effectively addressing the diverse needs of this population.

Local Level

At the local level, key organizations include primary care clinics, hospitals, home health agencies, and community-based organizations. Primary care clinics serve as the first point of contact for patient management, while hospitals are essential for handling acute care situations. Home health agencies provide critical services for patients needing care at home, and community organizations play a significant role in offering social support and addressing social determinants of health (Gizaw et al., 2022).

State Level

State health departments are crucial for coordinating resources, policies, and programs to support chronic care management. Collaboration with Medicaid offices is essential to address the financial aspects of care. Additionally, state-based medical associations and nursing boards offer professional guidance and ensure regulatory compliance (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 2021). Engaging patient advocacy groups at the state level helps maintain a patient-centric approach while addressing specific regional challenges.

National Level

On a national scale, collaboration with the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) is critical for aligning care coordination initiatives with federal policies and reimbursement models (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, 2021). National professional organizations, such as the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the American Medical Association (AMA), provide standards, guidelines, and advocacy for coordinated care (American Nurses Association, 2023). Furthermore, disease-specific organizations, like the American Diabetes Association, offer specialized insights and resources tailored to specific chronic conditions (American Diabetes Association, 2022).

Slide 6

Interprofessional Care Coordination Team

The interprofessional care coordination team consists of various professionals who collaboratively deliver comprehensive care to chronic care patients (Kendzerska et al., 2021). Primary care physicians coordinate overall care and ensure service continuity. Nurses and nurse practitioners provide patient education, monitor health conditions, and implement personalized care plans. Social workers address social determinants of health by connecting patients with community resources.

Pharmacists manage medication regimens to ensure adherence and prevent adverse interactions. Care coordinators facilitate communication among team members and oversee care transitions. Health information technologists enable seamless information exchange through electronic health records. Lastly, community health workers enhance health literacy and foster patient engagement within the communities they serve.

Environment and Provider Capabilities

Effective care coordination relies heavily on a comprehensive understanding of the healthcare environment and the capabilities of providers. An analysis of the current landscape highlights various strengths and challenges at local, state, and national levels. Key factors affecting access to care include socioeconomic disparities, geographic obstacles, and the existing healthcare infrastructure.

Provider capabilities vary significantly, encompassing a range of expertise, available resources, and readiness to utilize technology. Despite facing issues like workforce shortages and problems with interoperability, there are opportunities for improvement through innovation, collaboration, and supportive policy initiatives (Gizaw et al., 2022). It is vital to leverage existing strengths while addressing limitations to create a resilient care coordination framework that enhances healthcare delivery and optimizes patient outcomes.

Determining the Resource Needs of the Population

Slide 7

Effectively coordinating care for chronic care patients requires a thorough assessment of their resource needs. This evaluation focuses on operational and capital budgeting requirements, which include general supplies, staffing, and capital purchases.

General Supplies

The category of general supplies includes essential medical consumables, office supplies, and technological resources. Key items in this category are medications, wound care supplies, medical equipment, and telehealth infrastructure. Additionally, administrative necessities such as office supplies, software licenses, and communication tools are crucial for operational efficiency (Sikander et al., 2023).

Staffing

Staffing requirements encompass a range of healthcare professionals and administrative support personnel. Essential roles include primary care physicians, nurses, social workers, pharmacists, care coordinators, and various administrative staff members (Devi et al., 2020).

Capital Purchases

Capital purchases focus on acquiring durable medical equipment, enhancing technology infrastructure, and improving facility accessibility. This includes implementing electronic health record (EHR) systems, acquiring telemedicine equipment, providing mobility aids, and renovating facilities to ensure they are accessible for all patients (Sikander et al., 2023).

Estimated Costs

Projected funding for general supplies is estimated to range from $50,000 to $100,000 annually. A comprehensive staffing budget may require an allocation of between $500,000 and $1,000,000 per year. Additionally, capital purchases are estimated to cost between $100,000 and $500,000.

Slide 8

Assumptions

Several assumptions underpin these resource estimates. Regular replenishment of supplies, potential cost fluctuations due to market trends, and provisions for emergency contingencies are critical considerations. Furthermore, assumptions include competitive compensation to attract and retain qualified personnel, continuous training and professional development, and adjustments based on patient caseloads and acuity levels (Gizaw et al., 2022). Additionally, initial investments for capital purchases, ongoing maintenance, necessary upgrades, and compliance with regulatory requirements and industry standards are also taken into account (Farley, 2019).

Uncertainties in Care Coordination

Several uncertainties affect care coordination for chronic care patients, primarily linked to fluctuations in patient volume, acuity, and evolving healthcare policies. Variability in reimbursement rates and funding allocations introduces financial instability, complicating budget management. Furthermore, advancements in technology and changes in regulations may require significant updates to existing infrastructure and workflows. Staffing uncertainties arise from workforce shortages and high turnover rates, which can directly impact service delivery and patient outcomes (Devi et al., 2020).

Logical and Valid Inferences

Given these uncertainties, it is essential to prioritize flexibility in resource allocation and budgeting. Proactively monitoring patient demographics, utilization patterns, and policy changes allows for adaptive planning that can respond to evolving needs. Investments in scalable technologies and cross-training staff can enhance operational resilience, ensuring that the care coordination team can adjust effectively to varying demands (Kendzerska et al., 2021). Moreover, fostering partnerships and leveraging community resources can help mitigate uncertainties, thereby improving the effectiveness of care coordination efforts.

Project Milestones

Slide 9

Development of Care Coordination Plan

The initial phase of the project focuses on creating a comprehensive care coordination plan specifically designed to address the varied needs of chronic care patients. This plan will be developed through collaboration with key stakeholders, including healthcare providers, community organizations, and patients. It will outline essential strategies, workflows, and communication protocols vital for effective care coordination (Chakurian & Popejoy, 2021). Expected to be completed within the first 3 to 4 months, this milestone will establish a strong foundation for the subsequent phases of the project.

Implementation of Care Coordination Strategies

Once the care coordination plan is finalized, the project will transition to implementing the identified strategies. This phase involves initiating interdisciplinary team meetings, launching patient education programs, and incorporating technology solutions to enhance communication among care team members. Staff training will also be a priority, ensuring that team members are well-equipped to integrate the new workflows and protocols into their daily practices (Gizaw et al., 2022). This implementation milestone is anticipated to take 5 to 8 months and will focus on the practical application of the strategies developed.

Monitoring and Evaluation

The project will culminate with a thorough monitoring and evaluation process to assess the effectiveness of the care coordination efforts. Systems will be established to track progress and identify areas needing improvement. Outcome measures, including patient satisfaction, healthcare utilization rates, clinical outcomes, and cost savings, will be rigorously evaluated to determine the impact of care coordination initiatives. Regular assessments will provide valuable insights into the project’s success and inform necessary adjustments to optimize care coordination practices. Formal evaluations will take place at the 9 to 12-month mark and continue after that to ensure sustained improvements that align with patient needs and organizational goals (Farley, 2020).

Conclusion

In conclusion, the development of a comprehensive care coordination plan for chronic care patients is vital in addressing their complex healthcare needs. By fostering collaboration among various stakeholders, this initiative aims to create a seamless and patient-centered care experience. Implementing targeted strategies will enhance the overall effectiveness of care delivery. Continuous monitoring and evaluation will ensure the plan remains aligned with patient needs and organizational goals.

References

 American Diabetes Association. (2022). ADA. Diabetes.org. https://diabetes.org/ 

American Nurses Association. (2023). American nurses association. ANA Enterprise. https://www.nursingworld.org/ 

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. (2021, March 22). Medicaid home | Medicaid.gov. Medicaid.gov. https://www.medicaid.gov/ 

Chakurian, D., & Popejoy, L. (2021). Utilizing the care coordination Atlas as a framework: An integrative review of transitional care models. International Journal of Care Coordination24(2), 57–71. https://doi.org/10.1177/20534345211001615 

Devi, R., Goodman, C., Dalkin, S., Bate, A., Wright, J., Jones, L., & Spilsbury, K. (2020). Attracting, recruiting and retaining nurses and care workers working in care homes: The need for a nuanced understanding informed by evidence and theory. Age and Ageing50(1), 65–67. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa109 

Farley, H. (2020). Promoting self‐efficacy in patients with chronic disease beyond traditional education: A literature review. Nursing Open7(1), 30–41. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.382 

Gizaw, Z., Astale, T., & Kassie, G. M. (2022). What improves access to primary healthcare services in rural communities? A systematic review. BioMed Central Primary Care23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-022-01919-0 

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 1 Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Project

Hardman, R., Begg, S., & Spelten, E. (2020). What impact do chronic disease self-management support interventions have on health inequity gaps related to socioeconomic status: A systematic review. BMC Health Services Research20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-5010-4 

Hunter, P. V., Ward, H. A., & Puurveen, G. (2023). Trust as a key measure of quality and safety after the restriction of family contact in Canadian long-term care settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Health Policy128, 18–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2022.12.009 

Kendzerska, T., Zhu, D. T., Gershon, A. S., Edwards, J. D., Peixoto, C., Robillard, R., & Kendall, C. E. (2021). The effects of the health system response to the COVID-19 pandemic on chronic disease management: A narrative review. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy14, 575–584. https://doi.org/10.2147/rmhp.s293471 

Northwood, M., Shah, A. Q., Abeygunawardena, C., Garnett, A., & Schumacher, C. (2022). Care coordination of older adults with diabetes: A scoping review. Canadian Journal of Diabetes47(3), 272–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjd.2022.11.004 

Sikander, S., Biswas, P., & Kulkarni, P. (2023). Recent advancements in telemedicine: Surgical, diagnostic, and consultation devices. Biomedical Engineering Advances6https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bea.2023.100096 

NURS FPX 6618 Assessment 1 Planning and Presenting a Care Coordination Project